Columbia International Affairs Online: Policy Briefs

CIAO DATE: 08/2013

Unemployment is the scourge, not youth unemployment per se: The misguided policy preoccupation with youth

Mikkel Barslund, Daniel Gros

June 2013

Centre for European Policy Studies

Abstract

This Policy Brief argues that too much effort and political capital is being spent by the Commission and member states on being seen to be doing something quickly about youth unemployment when, in fact, the structural measures proposed will only have long-term effects. Expectations of immediate relief are running well above what can be delivered, especially at the EU level. Given the macroeconomic situation, no policy option will deliver a significant dent in either youth unemployment or unemployment in general. The EU policies on the table that are supposed to have an immediate effect, such as increased lending from the European Investment Bank to SMEs for the hiring of young people, will only have a very marginal impact on youth unemployment. Moreover, this impact will come mostly to the detriment of older unemployed persons excluded from such a scheme.