Columbia International Affairs Online: Policy Briefs

CIAO DATE: 09/2011

Sifting Through the Layers of Insecurity in the Sahel: The Case of Mauritania

Cédric Jourde

September 2011

Africa Center for Strategic Studies

Abstract

Increasing narcotraffic and a more active AQIM are elevating concerns over instability in the Sahel. However, the region’s threats are more complex than what is observable on the surface. Rather, security concerns are typically characterized by multiple, competing, and fluctuating interests at the local, national, and regional levels. Effectively responding to these threats requires in-depth understanding of the multiple contextual layers in which illicit actors operate.