Columbia International Affairs Online: Working Papers

CIAO DATE: 03/2015

Aid to Civil Society: A Movement Mindset

Maria J. Stephan, Sadaf Lakhani, Nadia Naviwala

February 2015

United States Institute of Peace

Abstract

Supporting local agents of nonviolent change is critical to preventing violent conflict and advancing democratic development. Civic campaigns are key drivers of social and political development, as is clear from issues-focused movements in Central and Eastern Europe, Latin America, and most recently the Middle East and North Africa. Effectively aiding civic movements that are fluid, diverse, decentralized, and often loosely organized is tricky. Drawn from a review of the literature and numerous interviews with international policymakers and civil society leaders, this report explores both the ways donors engage civil society and creative new approaches to supporting nontraditional actors.