Columbia International Affairs Online: Working Papers

CIAO DATE: 02/2015

Religion and Conflict in Nigeria: Countdown to the 2015 Elections

John Paden

January 2015

United States Institute of Peace

Abstract

Nigeria—its vast population evenly split between Muslim and Christian—is counting down to another presidential election, scheduled for February 2015. This report raises a number of questions about the relationship of religious identity and internal conflict and the consequences of a polarized election. Do religious symbols exacerbate or mitigate conflict, especially during an electoral season? What are the interfaith efforts to ameliorate or mitigate ethno-religious conflict? What are the consequences of a polarized election?