Columbia International Affairs Online: Working Papers

CIAO DATE: 07/2012

International Patenting

Botolf Maurseth, Roger Svensson

April 2012

Norwegian Institute of International Affairs

Abstract

International patenting is increasing in importance. Patents protection is sought in the inventors’ homeland but increasingly also in other countries. Globalization, high growth rates in high-tech industries, growing emerging markets and harmonization of patent institutions across countries have stimulated increased international patenting. We use a simple model of international patenting developed by Eaton and Kortum(1996) where the decision to patent in a country depends on country characteristics and the quality of the patented invention. With access to a unique database on Swedish firms’ patents and patent behavior we are able to estimate some of these relations and test their validity. Our results indicate that the propensity to apply for international patent protection increases with indicators of the value of the invention and indictors of technological rivalry and market size in the markets where patent applications are submitted.