Columbia International Affairs Online: Working Papers

CIAO DATE: 04/2010

Yemen: state fragility, piety, and the problems with intervention

Lisa Wedeen

March 2010

Norwegian Peacebuilding Resource Centre

Abstract

The issue of state fragility and the presence of radical religious movements in Yemen have occasioned misperceptions and confusions in recent debates about the country. This report argues that the language of “failed states” arises nearly exclusively in relation to countries deemed threatening to US security interests. Moreover, this language obscures rather than reveals how regime incentives to build state institutions can be incompatible with regime interests in survival. The result is that a seemingly neutral analytical category misrepresents local realities even while it is used as a warrant for policy initiatives that are likely to be counterproductive.