Columbia International Affairs Online: Working Papers

CIAO DATE: 08/2010

The Margins of US Trade

Andrew B. Bernard, J. Bradford Jensen, Stephen J. Redding, Peter K. Schott

May 2010

Peterson Institute for International Economics

Abstract

Recent research in international trade emphasizes the importance of firms’ extensive margins for understanding overall patterns of trade as well as how firms respond to specific events such as trade liberalization. In this paper, we use detailed US trade statistics to provide a broad overview of how the margins of trade contribute to variation in US imports and exports across trading partners, types of trade (i.e., arm’s length versus related party) and both short and long time horizons. Among other results, we highlight the differential behavior of related-party and arm’s-length trade in response to the 1997 Asian financial crisis.