Columbia International Affairs Online: Working Papers

CIAO DATE: 06/2012

Toward a Single, Global Digital Economy: The First Report of the Aspen Institute IDEA Project

April 2012

Aspen Institute

Abstract

The Internet is the most robust medium of information exchange in history. Two billion people are now connected, and at current growth rates everyone with Internet access will join the Internet community within a decade. Barring technological and political disruptions, the world’s populace will then be on a single common digital platform. The global medium can provide unparalleled personal well-being, economic growth and beneficial social change. The risk of technological and political disruption now looms very large. The power of the medium to promote change has produced a counter-revolutionary response among many political and business interests. In numerous countries, leaders have called for government to interrupt the free flow of data (the essence of the Internet) at state borders and to create within political boundaries unique national regimes for regulating the Internet. Regulation in many instances means the specific curtailment of the capability to exercise the full potential for change provided by the Internet. In some cases, business and government leaders have called for bilateral or multilateral government regulation, sponsored, for example, by the United Nations. These calls raise grave risks to the robust expansion of the Internet that do not seem outweighed by any benefits that might be created for the Internet community. To consider now, in what still are the early years of the global spread of the Internet, the appropriate forms of governance of this medium, the Aspen Institute, supported by major foundations, and working with a broad array of stakeholders, conducted the two-year project called the International Digital Economy Accords— the Aspen Institute IDEA Project. This is the report emanating from IDEA.