Columbia International Affairs Online: Policy Briefs

CIAO DATE: 02/2015

A Nuclear Deal with Iran: The Impact on Oil and Natural Gas Trends

Brenda Shaffer

January 2015

The Washington Institute for Near East Policy

Abstract

In last week's State of the Union Address, President Obama threatened to veto new legislation affecting five issues, four of them in the domestic policy arena and just one covering foreign policy. The foreign policy issue in question involved the prospect of new sanctions legislation targeting Iran. Correspondingly, the administration has recently ramped up efforts to conclude a nuclear deal with Iran. Should the United States and its partners in the P5+1 -- Britain, China, France, Russia, and Germany -- strike a deal with Iran, the global oil and gas markets would no doubt be affected. Indeed, several leading oil and gas companies are already preparing for a return to business in Iran in the event sanctions are lifted. Such jockeying would only intensify once the Iranian oil and gas sector became fully available to international markets.