Columbia International Affairs Online: Policy Briefs

CIAO DATE: 02/2011

Belgium, from Model to Case Study for Conflict Resolution

Jonas Claes, Valerie Rosoux

February 2011

United States Institute of Peace

Abstract

As two Belgians working on conflict resolution at the U.S. Institute of Peace, we were used to receiving numerous questions from colleagues about Belgium’s federalism, constitutional arrangements and language and education policies. In the literature on peace and conflict, Belgium’s creative yet complicated institutional arrangements and policies often serve as a model for multiethnic states emerging from armed conflict.