CIAO DATE: 03/02


Critical Review

Critical Review

Summer 1996 (Vol.10 No.3)

The Birth of Economic Competitiveness: Rejoinder to Breckman and Trägårdh

By Liah Greenfeld

Abstract

In The Worth of Nations I proposed that nationalism was a major factor in the emergence of the modern, growth-oriented economy. In response to criticisms, I demonstrate here the nationalistic inspiration of seventeenth-century English -- or British -- economic tracts. Urging a reconsideration of earlier approaches (such as that of W.W. Rostow) to the problem of why -- rather than how -- the modern economy emerged, I agree with Max Weber's challenge to the naturalness of our proclivity for constant economic expansion, while departing from his explanation for it.