Columbia International Affairs Online

CIAO DATE: 9/07

Culture and Conflict

Culture and Conflict

No. 55 - Fall 2004

Prisons And Political Resistance: The Roaring Of The Battle

The founding principle and rationale of imprisonment is the physical and symbolical confinement of the individual from ordinary social activity and public visibility. What space is there then left for political resistance in prisons? The possibility for collective action and movements is extremely limited and the latter’s actualisation is a threat to the penitentiary order. It has consequently to be crushed or silenced. But the universe of the prison is not immobile and cold. It is a space of perpetual tension in which multiple manoeuvres and transactions aim at maintaining the fragile balance between “war” and “peace”. This issue of Cultures & Conflits aims at discussing about the prison as one of these “other spaces”, of these heterotopias in the sense of Michel Foucault, and to analyse the struggles surrounding the prison as a particular scene of the political space. Drawing on a genealogical and hence a critical perspective, this issue analyses these struggles through a set of foreign and French cases that have marked the twentieth century. This will not only serve to uncover these specific moments of resistance as such, but also to analyse their diverse modalities of struggle, the multiplicity of battle instruments they have invented and the repertoire of action they have developed in each particular geographic and historical setting.